How to format your references using the The Journal of Cell Biology citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for The Journal of Cell Biology. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Download the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Ballschmiter, K. 2002. Atmospheric chemistry. A marine source for alkyl nitrates. Science. 297:1127–1128.

A journal article with 2 authors

Gowers, T., and M. Nielsen. 2009. Massively collaborative mathematics. Nature. 461:879–881.

A journal article with 3 authors

Aitken, C.M., D.M. Jones, and S.R. Larter. 2004. Anaerobic hydrocarbon biodegradation in deep subsurface oil reservoirs. Nature. 431:291–294.

A journal article with 99 or more authors

Parasoglou, P., D. Xia, G. Chang, and R.R. Regatte. 2014. Three-dimensional saturation transfer ³¹P-MRI in muscles of the lower leg at 3.0 T. Sci. Rep. 4:5219.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Wang, J., and Q. Wang. 2012. Body Area Communications. John Wiley & Sons (Asia) Pte Ltd, Singapore.

An edited book

Erhel, J., M.J. Gander, L. Halpern, G. Pichot, T. Sassi, and O. Widlund eds. . 2014. Domain Decomposition Methods in Science and Engineering XXI. 98. Springer International Publishing, Cham. XX, 973 p. 220 illus., 133 illus. in color pp.

A chapter in an edited book

Koski, E. 2011. Clinical Laboratory Data for Biosurveillance. In Infectious Disease Informatics and Biosurveillance: Research, Systems and Case Studies. C. Castillo-Chavez, H. Chen, W.B. Lober, M. Thurmond, and D. Zeng, editors. Springer US, Boston, MA. 67–87.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for The Journal of Cell Biology.

Blog post

Hamilton, K. 2017. How Animals Can Help Autistic Children. IFLScience.

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office. 2012. Highway Infrastructure: Federal-State Partnership Produces Benefits and Poses Oversight Risks. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Shearer, J. 2012. Application of the recovery model in clinical practice. California State University, Long Beach, Long Beach, CA.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

(nyt), S.K. 2004. World Briefing | Europe: Russia: No Choosing Alphabets. New York Times. A6.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by name and year in parentheses:

This sentence cites one reference (Ballschmiter, 2002).
This sentence cites two references (Ballschmiter, 2002; Gowers and Nielsen, 2009).

Here are examples of in-text citations with multiple authors:

Two authors: (Gowers and Nielsen, 2009)
Three or more authors: (Parasoglou et al., 2014)

About the journal

Full journal title	The Journal of Cell Biology
Abbreviation	J. Cell Biol.
ISSN (print)	0021-9525
ISSN (online)	1540-8140
Scope	Cell Biology