How to format your references using the Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Download the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

[1]

J.A. del Alamo, Nanometre-scale electronics with III-V compound semiconductors, Nature 479 (2011) 317–323.

A journal article with 2 authors

[1]

J. Hanrieder, A.G. Ewing, Spatial elucidation of spinal cord lipid- and metabolite- regulations in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Sci. Rep. 4 (2014) 5266.

A journal article with 3 authors

[1]

O. Hermanson, K. Jepsen, M.G. Rosenfeld, N-CoR controls differentiation of neural stem cells into astrocytes, Nature 419 (2002) 934–939.

A journal article with 4 or more authors

[1]

T. Klausberger, P.J. Magill, L.F. Márton, J.D.B. Roberts, P.M. Cobden, G. Buzsáki, P. Somogyi, Brain-state- and cell-type-specific firing of hippocampal interneurons in vivo, Nature 421 (2003) 844–848.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

[1]

D.M. Sullivan, Quantum Mechanics for Electrical Engineers, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ, 2012.

An edited book

[1]

S. Krawetz, ed., Bioinformatics for Systems Biology, Humana Press, Totowa, NJ, 2009.

A chapter in an edited book

[1]

E.G. McFarland, Indications and Evidence for CTC, in: B.D. Cash (Ed.), Colorectal Cancer Screening and Computerized Tomographic Colonography: A Comprehensive Overview, Springer, New York, NY, 2013: pp. 59–72.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena.

Blog post

[1]

E. Andrew, Meet The Glow-In-The-Dark Shark, IFLScience (2015). https://www.iflscience.com/plants-and-animals/glow-dark-shark/ (accessed October 30, 2018).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

[1]

Government Accountability Office, Social Security Administration: Update on Year 2000 and Other Key Information Technology Initiatives, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 1999.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

[1]

A.P. Corbin-Staton, Contexts of parental involvement: An interpretive synthesis of qualitative literature using the meta-interpretation method, Doctoral dissertation, George Washington University, 2009.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

[1]

M. Cooper, Singing With, Not Through, the Nose, New York Times (2017) C1.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal title	Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena
Abbreviation	Physica D
ISSN (print)	0167-2789
Scope	Condensed Matter Physics Statistical and Nonlinear Physics