How to format your references using the Journal of Wine Research citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Journal of Wine Research. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Find the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Soled, S. (2015). CATALYSIS. Silica-supported catalysts get a new breath of life. Science (New York, N.Y.), 350(6265), 1171–1172.

A journal article with 2 authors

Miller, A. N., & Long, S. B. (2012). Crystal structure of the human two-pore domain potassium channel K2P1. Science (New York, N.Y.), 335(6067), 432–436.

A journal article with 3 authors

Whitmore, D., Foulkes, N. S., & Sassone-Corsi, P. (2000). Light acts directly on organs and cells in culture to set the vertebrate circadian clock. Nature, 404(6773), 87–91.

A journal article with 8 or more authors

Strom, R. G., Malhotra, R., Ito, T., Yoshida, F., & Kring, D. A. (2005). The origin of planetary impactors in the inner solar system. Science (New York, N.Y.), 309(5742), 1847–1850.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Woolf, G. (2011). Tales of the Barbarians. Wiley-Blackwell.

An edited book

Cohen, I. (2009). Noise Reduction in Speech Processing (Y. Huang, J. Chen, & J. Benesty, Eds.; Vol. 2). Springer.

A chapter in an edited book

Ellwart, D., & Czyżewski, A. (2010). Camera Angle Invariant Shape Recognition in Surveillance Systems. In G. A. Tsihrintzis, E. Damiani, M. Virvou, R. J. Howlett, & L. C. Jain (Eds.), Intelligent Interactive Multimedia Systems and Services (pp. 33–40). Springer.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Journal of Wine Research.

Blog post

Carpineti, A. (2016, August 4). Astronomers Measure Oxygen In A Galaxy 12 Billion Light-Years Away. IFLScience; IFLScience. https://www.iflscience.com/space/astronomers-measure-oxygen-in-a-galaxy-12-billion-lightyears-away/

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office. (1978). Status of Office of Education’s National Direct Student Loan Funds at Selected Postsecondary Education Institutions (HRD-78-94). U.S. Government Printing Office.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Coulibaly, I. (2017). Influence of Gender and Age on the Performance of a PBIS program: Quantitative Analysis of Secondary Data from a Midwestern Suburban Public Middle School [Doctoral dissertation]. Lindenwood University.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

Crow, K. (2002, April 21). If You Can’t Stand the Name, Get Out of Hell’s Kitchen. New York Times, 144.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by name and year in parentheses:

This sentence cites one reference (Soled, 2015).
This sentence cites two references (Miller & Long, 2012; Soled, 2015).

Here are examples of in-text citations with multiple authors:

Two authors: (Miller & Long, 2012)
Three authors: (Whitmore et al., 2000)
6 or more authors: (Strom et al., 2005)

About the journal

Full journal title	Journal of Wine Research
Abbreviation	J. Wine Res.
ISSN (print)	0957-1264
ISSN (online)	1469-9672
Scope	Food Science Horticulture