How to format your references using the Journal of Operations Management citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Journal of Operations Management. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Download the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Patten, Lord, 2006. Europe pays the price for spending less. Nature 441, 691–693.

A journal article with 2 authors

Gibbons, G.W., Shellard, E.P.S., 2002. Cosmology. Tales of singularities. Science 295, 1476–1477.

A journal article with 3 authors

Luo, Z.-X., Ji, Q., Yuan, C.-X., 2007. Convergent dental adaptations in pseudo-tribosphenic and tribosphenic mammals. Nature 450, 93–97.

A journal article with 4 or more authors

Espagne, E., Dupuy, C., Huguet, E., Cattolico, L., Provost, B., Martins, N., Poirié, M., Periquet, G., Drezen, J.M., 2004. Genome sequence of a polydnavirus: insights into symbiotic virus evolution. Science 306, 286–289.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Coulson, J., 2014. Sustainable Use of Wood in Construction. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, Chichester, UK.

An edited book

Berberan-Santos, M.N. (Ed.), 2008. Fluorescence of Supermolecules, Polymers, and Nanosystems, Springer Series on Fluorescence. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.

A chapter in an edited book

Hassine, J., 2010. AsmL-Based Concurrency Semantic Variations for Timed Use Case Maps, in: Frappier, M., Glässer, U., Khurshid, S., Laleau, R., Reeves, S. (Eds.), Abstract State Machines, Alloy, B and Z: Second International Conference, ABZ 2010, Orford, QC, Canada, February 22-25, 2010. Proceedings, Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp. 34–46.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Journal of Operations Management.

Blog post

Luntz, S., 2014. Scientists Induce Lucid Dreaming With Electrical Stimulation [WWW Document]. IFLScience. URL https://www.iflscience.com/brain/scientists-induce-lucid-dreaming-electrical-stimulation/ (accessed 10.30.18).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office, 1975. Denial of Protest Involving Solicitation’s Evaluation Standard (No. B-181165). U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Novak, T.S., 2017. Vital Signs of U.S. Osteopathic Medical Residency Programs Pivoting to Single Accreditation Standards (Doctoral dissertation). University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

Detrick, B., 2017. A Beachside Rave, by Way of Brooklyn. New York Times D6.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by name and year in parentheses:

This sentence cites one reference (Patten, 2006).
This sentence cites two references (Gibbons and Shellard, 2002; Patten, 2006).

Here are examples of in-text citations with multiple authors:

Two authors: (Gibbons and Shellard, 2002)
Three or more authors: (Espagne et al., 2004)

About the journal

Full journal title	Journal of Operations Management
Abbreviation	J. Oper. Manage.
ISSN (print)	0272-6963
Scope	Strategy and Management Management Science and Operations Research Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering