How to format your references using the Journal of Human Hypertension citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Journal of Human Hypertension. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Download the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Goodman S. Twin peaks Rhône-Alpes. Nature 2003; 426: 366–367.

A journal article with 2 authors

Wodarz D, Zauber AG. Cancer: Risk factors and random chances. Nature 2015; 517: 563–564.

A journal article with 3 authors

Häkkinen S, Rhines PB, Worthen DL. Atmospheric blocking and Atlantic multidecadal ocean variability. Science 2011; 334: 655–659.

A journal article with 7 or more authors

Katoch A, Sun G-J, Choi S-W, Hishita S, Kulish VV, Wu P et al. Acceptor-compensated charge transport and surface chemical reactions in Au-implanted SnO₂ nanowires. Sci Rep 2014; 4: 4622.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Cheng L, Lopez-Beltran A, Bostwick DG. Bladder Pathology. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.: Hoboken, NJ, 2012.

An edited book

Vega WA, Markides KS, Angel JL, Torres-Gil FM (eds.). Challenges of Latino Aging in the Americas. Springer International Publishing: Cham, 2015.

A chapter in an edited book

Pendhari SS, Kant T, Desai Y. 2D Stress Analysis of Functionally Graded Beam Under Static Loading Condition. In: Matsagar V (ed). Advances in Structural Engineering: Mechanics, Volume One. Springer India: New Delhi, 2015, pp 35–42.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Journal of Human Hypertension.

Blog post

Carpineti C. New Footage Reveals Deadly Chimpanzee Battles. IFLScience. 2017.https://www.iflscience.com/plants-and-animals/new-footage-reveals-deadly-chimpanzee-battles/ (accessed 30 Oct2018).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office. Unfunded Mandates: Analysis of Reform Act Coverage. U.S. Government Printing Office: Washington, DC, 2004.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Schaeffler KP. From Flag Officer to Corporate Leader: A Phenomenological Study of the Influence of Career Transition on Executive Leadership and Professional Identity. 2015.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

Higgins A. In Trial, Romania Warily Revisits a Brutal Past. New York Times. 2013; : A1.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in superscript:

This sentence cites one reference ¹.
This sentence cites two references ^1,2.
This sentence cites four references ^1–4.

About the journal

Full journal title	Journal of Human Hypertension
Abbreviation	J. Hum. Hypertens.
ISSN (print)	0950-9240
ISSN (online)	1476-5527
Scope	Internal Medicine