How to format your references using the Journal of Dermatological Science citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Journal of Dermatological Science. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Download the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

[1]

D.N. Baker, Space science. How to cope with space weather, Science. 297 (2002) 1486–1487.

A journal article with 2 authors

[1]

R. Guimerà, L.A. Nunes Amaral, Functional cartography of complex metabolic networks, Nature. 433 (2005) 895–900.

A journal article with 3 authors

[1]

H. Aarts, R. Custers, H. Marien, Preparing and motivating behavior outside of awareness, Science. 319 (2008) 1639.

A journal article with 4 or more authors

[1]

E.T. Kiers, R.A. Rousseau, S.A. West, R.F. Denison, Host sanctions and the legume-rhizobium mutualism, Nature. 425 (2003) 78–81.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

[1]

M.R. Islam, J.S. Islam, G.M. Zatzman, M.A.H. Mughal, M.S. Rahman, The Greening of Pharmaceutical Engineering, John Wiley &;#38; Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ, 2016.

An edited book

[1]

A. Hevia, G. Neven, eds., Progress in Cryptology – LATINCRYPT 2012: 2nd International Conference on Cryptology and Information Security in Latin America, Santiago, Chile, October 7-10, 2012. Proceedings, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2012.

A chapter in an edited book

[1]

M. Danese, M. Lazzari, B. Murgante, Integrated Geological, Geomorphological and Geostatistical Analysis to Study Macroseismic Effects of 1980 Irpinian Earthquake in Urban Areas (Southern Italy), in: O. Gervasi, D. Taniar, B. Murgante, A. Laganà, Y. Mun, M.L. Gavrilova (Eds.), Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2009: International Conference, Seoul, Korea, June 29-July 2, 2009, Proceedings, Part I, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2009: pp. 50–65.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Journal of Dermatological Science.

Blog post

[1]

T. Hale, India’s Launch Of Twenty Satellites Looked Absolutely Awesome, IFLScience. (2016). https://www.iflscience.com/space/indias-launch-of-twenty-satellites-looked-absolutely-awesome/ (accessed October 30, 2018).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

[1]

Government Accountability Office, Motor Vehicle Safety: NHTSA’s Ability to Detect and Recall Defective Replacement Crash Parts Is Limited, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 2001.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

[1]

S. Weitkunat, Facies and Log Analysis of the Tuscaloosa Marine Shale, Doctoral dissertation, University of Louisiana, 2015.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

[1]

J. Leland, Midcentury City, New York Times. (2017) MB10.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal title	Journal of Dermatological Science
Abbreviation	J. Dermatol. Sci.
ISSN (print)	0923-1811
Scope	Biochemistry Molecular Biology Dermatology