How to format your references using the Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Find the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Read, P. (2013). Planetary science: plumbing the depths of Uranus and Neptune. Nature, 497(7449), 323–324.

A journal article with 2 authors

Buluta, I., & Nori, F. (2009). Quantum simulators. Science (New York, N.Y.), 326(5949), 108–111.

A journal article with 3 authors

Palm, N. W., Rosenstein, R. K., & Medzhitov, R. (2012). Allergic host defences. Nature, 484(7395), 465–472.

A journal article with 8 or more authors

Khriachtchev, L., Pettersson, M., Runeberg, N., Lundell, J., & Rasanen, M. (2000). A stable argon compound. Nature, 406(6798), 874–876.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Ho, R. J. Y., & Gibaldi, M. (2003). Biotechnology and Biopharmaceuticals. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

An edited book

Antoniac, I. (Ed.). (2013). Biologically Responsive Biomaterials for Tissue Engineering (Vol. 1). New York, NY: Springer.

A chapter in an edited book

Roberts, P. (2012). Education, Society and the Individual. In P. Roberts (Ed.), From West to East and Back Again: An Educational Reading of Hermann Hesse’s Later Work (pp. 55–64). Rotterdam: SensePublishers.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics.

Blog post

Luntz, S. (2015, July 3). First North American Measles Death Since 2003. IFLScience. IFLScience. https://www.iflscience.com/health-and-medicine/first-north-american-measles-death-2003/. Accessed 30 October 2018

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office. (1993). High Speed Ground Transportation: Financial Barriers to Development (No. T-RCED-93-23). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Lee, D. (2010). Subjective strain, anger, and delinquency: Evidence from South Korea (Doctoral dissertation). University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, MD.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

Wagner, J. (2016, September 23). Matz Again Experiences Shoulder Symptoms. New York Times, p. B9.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by name and year in parentheses:

This sentence cites one reference (Read 2013).
This sentence cites two references (Buluta and Nori 2009; Read 2013).

Here are examples of in-text citations with multiple authors:

Two authors: (Buluta and Nori 2009)
Three or more authors: (Khriachtchev et al. 2000)

About the journal

Full journal title	Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics
Abbreviation	J. Agric. Environ. Ethics
ISSN (print)	1187-7863
ISSN (online)	1573-322X
Scope	Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous) History General Environmental Science Environmental Chemistry