How to format your references using the IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

PaperpileThe citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNoteFind the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and othersThe style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeXBibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author
[1]
D. Lagunoff, “Portraits of science. A Polish, Jewish scientist in 19th-century Prussia,” Science, vol. 298, no. 5602, p. 2331, Dec. 2002.
A journal article with 2 authors
[1]
C. B. Field and V. R. Barros, “CLIMATE CHANGE. Added value from IPCC approval sessions,” Science, vol. 350, no. 6256, p. 36, Oct. 2015.
A journal article with 3 authors
[1]
R. J. Charlson, F. P. J. Valero, and J. H. Seinfeld, “Atmospheric science. In search of balance,” Science, vol. 308, no. 5723, pp. 806–807, May 2005.
A journal article with 4 or more authors
[1]
N. J. Sullivan et al., “Accelerated vaccination for Ebola virus haemorrhagic fever in non-human primates,” Nature, vol. 424, no. 6949, pp. 681–684, Aug. 2003.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book
[1]
G. A. Korn, Advanced Dynamic-System Simulation. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013.
An edited book
[1]
F. Hippert, E. Geissler, J. L. Hodeau, E. Lelièvre-Berna, and J.-R. Regnard, Eds., Neutron and X-ray Spectroscopy. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2006.
A chapter in an edited book
[1]
H. Qureshi and A. Verma, “It Is Just Not Cricket,” in Match-Fixing in International Sports: Existing Processes, Law Enforcement, and Prevention Strategies, M. R. Haberfeld and D. Sheehan, Eds., Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2013, pp. 69–88.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility.

Blog post
[1]
T. Hale, “Against All Odds, AI Is Owning Humans At A Poker Tournament,” IFLScience, Aug. 18, 2017. https://www.iflscience.com/technology/against-all-odds-ai-is-owning-humans-at-a-poker-tournament/ (accessed Oct. 30, 2018).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report
[1]
Government Accountability Office, “Vocational Training Contracts Awarded to Engineering Drafting School, Inc., Denver, Colorado,” U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, B-169333, Aug. 1972.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation
[1]
J. A. Packard, “Analyzing the intersection of leadership practices, emotional intelligence, and coping responses in women -owned small businesses,” Doctoral dissertation, Capella University, Minneapolis, MN, 2008.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article
[1]
B. Kenigsberg, “Band Aid,” New York Times, p. C8, Jun. 01, 2017.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1], [2].
This sentence cites four references [1]–[4].

About the journal

Full journal titleIEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility
AbbreviationIEEE Trans. Electromagn. Compat.
ISSN (print)0018-9375
ScopeElectrical and Electronic Engineering
Condensed Matter Physics
Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

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