How to format your references using the Future Oncology citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Future Oncology. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Find the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Poffenroth M. My liberation through science. Science. 347(6217), 98 (2015).

A journal article with 2 authors

Apps R, Carrington M. Response to Comment on “Influence of HLA-C expression level on HIV control.” Science. 341(6151), 1175 (2013).

A journal article with 3 authors

Lutz W, Cuaresma JC, Sanderson W. Economics. The demography of educational attainment and economic growth. Science. 319(5866), 1047–1048 (2008).

A journal article with 7 or more authors

Candille SI, Kaelin CB, Cattanach BM, et al. A -defensin mutation causes black coat color in domestic dogs. Science. 318(5855), 1418–1423 (2007).

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Robinson N, Hall G, Fawcett W. How to Survive in Anaesthesia. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, Chichester, UK.

An edited book

Maldoom D. Broadband in Europe: How Brussels Can Wire the Information Society. Springer US, Boston, MA.

A chapter in an edited book

Horwich A, Ross G. Circulating Tumor Markers. In: Principles of Molecular Oncology. Bronchud MH, Foote MA, Giaccone G, Olopade O, Workman P (Eds.), Humana Press, Totowa, NJ, 107–116 (2008).

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Future Oncology.

Blog post

Andrew D. What Do We Know About Marijuana’s Medical Benefits? Two Experts Explain The Evidence. IFLScience (2016).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office. Mass Transit: FTA Needs to Better Define and Assess Impact of Certain Policies on New Starts Program. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Bauer SL. Work-Life Balanced Culture, Work Flexibility, and Inducements: Impact on Perceived Organizational Attractiveness and Job Pursuit Intention. (2017).

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

Brantley B. Seizing the Day, Hankie in Hand. New York Times, C1 (2016).

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal title	Future Oncology
Abbreviation	Future Oncol.
ISSN (print)	1479-6694
ISSN (online)	1744-8301
Scope	Cancer Research General Medicine Oncology