How to format your references using the Frontiers in Impulsivity, Compulsivity and Behavioral Dyscontrol citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Frontiers in Impulsivity, Compulsivity and Behavioral Dyscontrol. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

PaperpileThe citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNoteFind the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and othersThe style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeXBibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author
Ball, P. (2008). Triumph of the medieval mind. Nature 452, 816–818.
A journal article with 2 authors
Makinoshima, H., and Glickman, M. S. (2005). Regulation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis cell envelope composition and virulence by intramembrane proteolysis. Nature 436, 406–409.
A journal article with 3 authors
Weeks, A. R., Marec, F., and Breeuwer, J. A. (2001). A mite species that consists entirely of haploid females. Science 292, 2479–2482.
A journal article with 7 or more authors
Krockenberger, Y., Irie, H., Matsumoto, O., Yamagami, K., Mitsuhashi, M., Tsukada, A., et al. (2013). Emerging superconductivity hidden beneath charge-transfer insulators. Sci. Rep. 3, 2235.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book
Burwick, F. (2015). Romanticism. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
An edited book
Jobbágy, Á. ed. (2015). First European Biomedical Engineering Conference for Young Investigators: ENCY2015, Budapest, May 28 - 30, 2015. Singapore: Springer.
A chapter in an edited book
Tonso, K. L. (2016). “Enacting Practices,” in Engineering Professionalism: Engineering Practices in Work and Education, eds. U. Jørgensen and S. Brodersen (Rotterdam: SensePublishers), 85–103.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Frontiers in Impulsivity, Compulsivity and Behavioral Dyscontrol.

Blog post
Andrew, E. (2015). Genetically Modified Immune Cells Control HIV Long-Term. IFLScience.

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report
Government Accountability Office (1995). Department of Education: Opportunities to Realize Savings. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation
Nelson, A. F. (2014). Anxiety in the process of individuation. An in-depth psychological study. Carpinteria, CA: Pacifica Graduate Institute.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article
Pilon, M. (2013). For Some Players, Tax Ensures a Loss Even After a Win. New York Times, B9.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by name and year in parentheses:

This sentence cites one reference (Ball, 2008).
This sentence cites two references (Makinoshima and Glickman, 2005; Ball, 2008).

Here are examples of in-text citations with multiple authors:

  • Two authors: (Makinoshima and Glickman, 2005)
  • Three or more authors: (Krockenberger et al., 2013)

About the journal

Full journal titleFrontiers in Impulsivity, Compulsivity and Behavioral Dyscontrol
AbbreviationFront. Psychiatry
ISSN (online)1664-0640
ScopePsychiatry and Mental health

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