How to format your references using the Burnout Research citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Burnout Research. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

PaperpileThe citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNoteFind the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and othersThe style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeXBibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author
Mitrofanov, I. G. (2003). Astrophysics: a constraint on canonical quantum gravity? Nature, 426(6963), 139.
A journal article with 2 authors
Deng, M., & Hochstrasser, M. (2006). Spatially regulated ubiquitin ligation by an ER/nuclear membrane ligase. Nature, 443(7113), 827–831.
A journal article with 3 authors
Wu, D. W.-L., Bischof, W. F., & Kingstone, A. (2013). Looking while eating: the importance of social context to social attention. Scientific Reports, 3, 2356.
A journal article with 8 or more authors
Hennigs, J. K., Baumann, H. J., Lüneburg, N., Quast, G., Harbaum, L., Heyckendorf, J., Sydow, K., Schulte-Hubbert, B., Halank, M., & Klose, H. (2014). Fibrinogen plasma concentration is an independent marker of haemodynamic impairment in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Scientific Reports, 4, 4808.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book
Yan, W. (2014). Crop Variety Trials. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
An edited book
Eiter, T., & Krennwallner, T. (Eds.). (2012). Reasoning Web. Semantic Technologies for Advanced Query Answering: 8th International Summer School 2012, Vienna, Austria, September 3-8, 2012. Proceedings (Vol. 7487). Springer.
A chapter in an edited book
Briggs, M., & Bodner, G. (2005). A Model of Molecular Visualization. In J. K. Gilbert (Ed.), Visualization in Science Education (pp. 61–72). Springer Netherlands.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Burnout Research.

Blog post
Andrew, E. (2014, December 12). Newly-Released Maps of Saturn’s Moons Are The Clearest Ever Created. IFLScience; IFLScience. https://www.iflscience.com/space/newly-released-maps-saturn-s-moons-are-clearest-ever-created/

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report
Government Accountability Office. (1988). Engineering Research Centers: NSF Program Management and Industry Sponsorship (RCED-88-177). U.S. Government Printing Office.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation
Shlapak, A. (2013). Mental health of foster youth in Ventura County [Doctoral dissertation]. California State University, Long Beach.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article
Kishkovsky, S. (2007, October 11). As Sarkozy and Putin Meet, Iran Quickly Comes Between Them. New York Times, A5.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by name and year in parentheses:

This sentence cites one reference (Mitrofanov, 2003).
This sentence cites two references (Deng & Hochstrasser, 2006; Mitrofanov, 2003).

Here are examples of in-text citations with multiple authors:

  • Two authors: (Deng & Hochstrasser, 2006)
  • Three authors: (Wu et al., 2013)
  • 6 or more authors: (Hennigs et al., 2014)

About the journal

Full journal titleBurnout Research
AbbreviationBurn. Res.
ISSN (print)2213-0586
Scope

Other styles