How to format your references using the Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Find the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Porter, S.M., 2007. Seawater chemistry and early carbonate biomineralization. Science 316, 1302.

A journal article with 2 authors

Wood, W.B., Gentile, J.M., 2003. Education. Teaching in a research context. Science 302, 1510.

A journal article with 3 authors

Yuan, N., Fu, Z., Liu, S., 2014. Extracting climate memory using Fractional Integrated Statistical Model: a new perspective on climate prediction. Sci. Rep. 4, 6577.

A journal article with 4 or more authors

Tang, Q.-M., Chen, J.L., Shen, W.L., Yin, Z., Liu, H.H., Fang, Z., Heng, B.C., Ouyang, H.W., Chen, X., 2014. Fetal and adult fibroblasts display intrinsic differences in tendon tissue engineering and regeneration. Sci. Rep. 4, 5515.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Weiss, J., 2016. Handbook of Ion Chromatography. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim, Germany.

An edited book

Henningfield, J.E., London, E.D., Pogun, S. (Eds.), 2009. Nicotine Psychopharmacology, Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.

A chapter in an edited book

Ye, E., Chee, P.L., Prasad, A., Fang, X., Owh, C., Yeo, V.J.J., Loh, X.J., 2015. Supramolecular Soft Biomaterials for Biomedical Applications, in: Loh, X.J. (Ed.), In-Situ Gelling Polymers: For Biomedical Applications, Series in BioEngineering. Springer, Singapore, pp. 107–125.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology.

Blog post

Fang, J., 2015. How The Giraffe Got Its Neck [WWW Document]. IFLScience. URL https://www.iflscience.com/plants-and-animals/how-giraffe-got-its-neck/ (accessed 10.30.18).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office, 1997. Land Management Systems: Information on BLM’s Automated Land and Mineral Record System Release 2 Project (No. AIMD-97-109R). U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Chung, J., 2009. Understanding caregiving for older adults with dementia in Korean American families (Doctoral dissertation). California State University, Long Beach, Long Beach, CA.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

Firestone, D., Brenna, S., 2013. Holidays Holding Hands. New York Times D1.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by name and year in parentheses:

This sentence cites one reference (Porter, 2007).
This sentence cites two references (Porter, 2007; Wood and Gentile, 2003).

Here are examples of in-text citations with multiple authors:

Two authors: (Wood and Gentile, 2003)
Three or more authors: (Tang et al., 2014)

About the journal

Full journal title	Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology
Abbreviation	Biocatal. Agric. Biotechnol.
ISSN (print)	1878-8181
Scope	Agronomy and Crop Science Food Science Biotechnology Bioengineering Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology