How to format your references using the Antipode citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Antipode. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Download the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Miesenböck G (2009) The optogenetic catechism. Science (New York, N.Y.) 326(5951):395–399

A journal article with 2 authors

Georgescu R E and O’Donnell M (2007) Structural biology. Getting DNA to unwind. Science (New York, N.Y.) 317(5842):1181–1182

A journal article with 3 authors

Johnson C L et al (2003) Geophysics. Mapping long-term changes in Earth’s magnetic field. Science (New York, N.Y.) 300(5628):2044–2045

A journal article with 4 or more authors

Lee W S et al (2007) Abrupt onset of a second energy gap at the superconducting transition of underdoped Bi2212. Nature 450(7166):81–84

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Kenett R S et al (2013) Modern Industrial Statistics. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

An edited book

Cham: Springer International Publishing

A chapter in an edited book

Cassarini G and Ieva F (2013) Statistical Methods to Study the Representativeness of STEMI Archive. In Grieco N et al (eds) New Diagnostic, Therapeutic and Organizational Strategies for Acute Coronary Syndromes Patients (pp 61–68). Milano: Springer

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Antipode.

Blog post

Hamilton K (2017) How Sharks And Skates Sense The Electrical Fields Of Their Prey. IFLScience IFLScience. https://www.iflscience.com/plants-and-animals/how-sharks-and-skates-sense-the-electrical-fields-of-their-prey/ (last accessed 30 October 2018)

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office (2010) "Postsecondary Education: College and University Endowments Have Shown Long-Term Growth, While Size, Restrictions, and Distributions Vary". Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Goldner V R (2010) "Arizona nurses’ attitudes toward legislated minimum staffing ratios: Impact on the workplace". Doctoral dissertation, Phoenix, AZ, University of Phoenix

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

Sisario B (2017) Beyoncé Cancels Coachella Performances. New York Times, 23 February, page C2

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by name and year in parentheses:

This sentence cites one reference (Miesenböck 2009).
This sentence cites two references (Georgescu and O’Donnell 2007; Miesenböck 2009).

Here are examples of in-text citations with multiple authors:

Two authors: (Georgescu and O’Donnell 2007)
Three or more authors: (Lee et al 2007)

About the journal

Full journal title	Antipode
ISSN (print)	0066-4812
ISSN (online)	1467-8330
Scope