How to format your references using the Alcoholism and Drug Addiction citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Alcoholism and Drug Addiction. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

PaperpileThe citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNoteDownload the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and othersThe style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeXBibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author
[1]
Abbott A. Neuroscience: genomics on the brain. Nature 2003;426:757.
A journal article with 2 authors
[1]
Evans WE, Relling MV. Moving towards individualized medicine with pharmacogenomics. Nature 2004;429:464–8.
A journal article with 3 authors
[1]
Vohs KD, Mead NL, Goode MR. The psychological consequences of money. Science 2006;314:1154–6.
A journal article with 7 or more authors
[1]
Sun Y, Zhang W, Xing Y, Li F, Zhao Y, Xia Z, et al. High temperature superconducting FeSe films on SrTiO3 substrates. Sci Rep 2014;4:6040.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book
[1]
Pease G. Optimize Your Greatest Asset-Your People. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc; 2015.
An edited book
[1]
Frauendiener J, Giulini DJW, Perlick V, editors. Analytical and Numerical Approaches to Mathematical Relativity. vol. 692. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer; 2006.
A chapter in an edited book
[1]
Ziegler GM, Vogt T. Mathematics for the People. In: Behrends E, Crato N, Rodrigues JF, editors. Raising Public Awareness of Mathematics, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer; 2012, p. 37–46.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Alcoholism and Drug Addiction.

Blog post
[1]
Hamilton K. Neolithic Skeleton Reveals Ancient Case Of Rickets. IFLScience 2015. https://www.iflscience.com/environment/neolithic-skeleton-reveals-earliest-case-rickets-uk/ (accessed October 30, 2018).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report
[1]
Government Accountability Office. NATO: Progress Toward More Mobile and Deployable Forces. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office; 1999.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation
[1]
Ratzlaff K. Dynamics of chytrid fungus (Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis) infection in amphibians in the Rincon Mountains and Tucson, Arizona. Doctoral dissertation. University of Arizona, 2012.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article
[1]
Brantley B. Deftly Conjuring the High Magic of Art. New York Times 2016:C1.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal titleAlcoholism and Drug Addiction
AbbreviationAlkohol. Narkom.
ISSN (print)0867-4361
Scope

Other styles