How to format your references using the Travel Behaviour and Society citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Travel Behaviour and Society. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Find the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Marchio, E.A., 2015. My metamorphosis. Science 347, 206.

A journal article with 2 authors

Schwander, T., Keller, L., 2008. Genetic compatibility affects queen and worker caste determination. Science 322, 552.

A journal article with 3 authors

Wyckoff, G.J., Wang, W., Wu, C.I., 2000. Rapid evolution of male reproductive genes in the descent of man. Nature 403, 304–309.

A journal article with 4 or more authors

Hinterholzinger, F.M., Rühle, B., Wuttke, S., Karaghiosoff, K., Bein, T., 2013. Highly sensitive and selective fluoride detection in water through fluorophore release from a metal-organic framework. Sci. Rep. 3, 2562.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Lam, J., 2014. Enterprise Risk Management. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ.

An edited book

Peterson, G.W., Bush, K.R. (Eds.), 2013. Handbook of Marriage and the Family, 3rd ed. 2013. ed. Springer US, Boston, MA.

A chapter in an edited book

Sulaiman, H., Wickramasinghe, N., 2012. Assimilation of Healthcare Information Systems (HIS): An Analysis and Critique, in: Wickramasinghe, N., Bali, R., Suomi, R., Kirn, S. (Eds.), Critical Issues for the Development of Sustainable E-Health Solutions. Springer US, Boston, MA, pp. 49–70.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Travel Behaviour and Society.

Blog post

Andrew, D., 2016. You’ve Been Sold A Myth About Sports Drinks – And It Could Be Slowing You Down [WWW Document]. IFLScience. URL https://www.iflscience.com/editors-blog/youve-been-sold-a-myth-about-sports-drinks-and-it-could-be-slowing-you-down/ (accessed 10.30.18).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office, 2005. Telecommunications: Application of the Antideficiency Act and Other Fiscal Controls to FCC’s E-Rate Program (No. GAO-05-546T). U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Green, S.W., 2015. The influence of satisfaction among African American males on community college choices (Doctoral dissertation). Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

Bowley, G., 2016. Master of Trades, if Not Art, Says He Was Duped. New York Times A1.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by name and year in parentheses:

This sentence cites one reference (Marchio, 2015).
This sentence cites two references (Marchio, 2015; Schwander and Keller, 2008).

Here are examples of in-text citations with multiple authors:

Two authors: (Schwander and Keller, 2008)
Three or more authors: (Hinterholzinger et al., 2013)

About the journal

Full journal title	Travel Behaviour and Society
Abbreviation	Travel Behav. Soc.
ISSN (print)	2214-367X
Scope	Transportation