How to format your references using the Respiratory Investigation citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Respiratory Investigation. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Find the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

[1]

Gammon K. Gene therapy: editorial control. Nature 2014;515:S11-3.

A journal article with 2 authors

[1]

Chitwood DH, Timmermans MCP. Small RNAs are on the move. Nature 2010;467:415–9.

A journal article with 3 authors

[1]

Bouchard MJ, Wang LH, Schneider RJ. Calcium signaling by HBx protein in hepatitis B virus DNA replication. Science 2001;294:2376–8.

A journal article with 7 or more authors

[1]

Mourka A, Mazilu M, Wright EM, Dholakia K. Modal characterization using principal component analysis: application to Bessel, higher-order Gaussian beams and their superposition. Sci Rep 2013;3:1422.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

[1]

Wernecke R. Industrielle Feuchtemessung. Weinheim, FRG: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA; 2003.

An edited book

[1]

Awrejcewicz J, editor. Dynamical Systems: Theoretical and Experimental Analysis: Łódź, Poland, December 7-10, 2015. vol. 182. Cham: Springer International Publishing; 2016.

A chapter in an edited book

[1]

Areces C, Orbe E. Dealing with Symmetries in Modal Tableaux. In: Galmiche D, Larchey-Wendling D, editors. Automated Reasoning with Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods: 22nd International Conference, TABLEAUX 2013, Nancy, France, September 16-19, 2013, Proceedings, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer; 2013, p. 13–27.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Respiratory Investigation.

Blog post

[1]

Andrews R. Austrian State Now Produces 100% Of Electricity From Renewables. IFLScience 2015. https://www.iflscience.com/environment/austrian-state-produces-100-electricity-renewables0/ (accessed October 30, 2018).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

[1]

Government Accountability Office. Manufacturing Extension Partnership: Most Federal Spending Directly Supports Work with Manufacturers, but Distribution Could Be Improved. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office; 2014.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

[1]

Baldasaro RE. Person level analysis in latent growth curve models. Doctoral dissertation. University of North Carolina, 2013.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

[1]

McKINLEY JC Jr, Southall A. One Outlier as Homicides in City Decline Significantly. New York Times 2016:A19.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal title	Respiratory Investigation
ISSN (print)	2212-5345
Scope