How to format your references using the Radiology of Infectious Diseases citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Radiology of Infectious Diseases. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Find the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

[1]

Hansson GK. Medicine. LIGHT hits the liver. Science 2007;316:206–7.

A journal article with 2 authors

[1]

Vrabioiu AM, Mitchison TJ. Structural insights into yeast septin organization from polarized fluorescence microscopy. Nature 2006;443:466–9.

A journal article with 3 authors

[1]

Squartini T, van Lelyveld I, Garlaschelli D. Early-warning signals of topological collapse in interbank networks. Sci Rep 2013;3:3357.

A journal article with 7 or more authors

[1]

Gray JE, Holroyd GH, van der Lee FM, Bahrami AR, Sijmons PC, Woodward FI, et al. The HIC signalling pathway links CO2 perception to stomatal development. Nature 2000;408:713–6.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

[1]

Kraehmer H, Baur P. Weed Anatomy. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell; 2013.

An edited book

[1]

Barral J, Seuret S, editors. Recent Developments in Fractals and Related Fields. Boston, MA: Birkhäuser; 2010.

A chapter in an edited book

[1]

Hsiao C-C, Chuang C-C, Su S-F. Robust Gaussian Kernel Based Approach for Feature Selection. In: Kim YS, Ryoo YJ, Jang M-S, Bae Y-C, editors. Advanced Intelligent Systems, Cham: Springer International Publishing; 2014, p. 25–33.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Radiology of Infectious Diseases.

Blog post

[1]

Evans K. Solar Employs More People Than Oil, Coal, And Gas Combined In The US. IFLScience 2017. https://www.iflscience.com/environment/solar-employs-more-people-than-oil-coal-and-gas-combined-in-the-us/ (accessed October 30, 2018).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

[1]

Government Accountability Office. Survey of NASA’s Lessons Learned Process. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office; 2001.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

[1]

Parajuli B. Students’ Motivations towards Volunteerism: A Comparative Study of the United States and Nepal. Doctoral dissertation. University of Louisiana, 2014.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

[1]

Brantley B. Wine, Cheese and Polyamory. New York Times 2017:C1.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal title	Radiology of Infectious Diseases
Abbreviation	Radiol. Infect. Dis.
ISSN (print)	2352-6211
Scope