How to format your references using the Mutation Research - Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Mutation Research - Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

PaperpileThe citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNoteFind the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and othersThe style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeXBibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author
[1]
M.D. Hauser, Natural history. Beyond the chimpanzee genome: the threat of extinction, Science 309 (2005) 1498–1499.
A journal article with 2 authors
[1]
K. Wang, E.I. Stiefel, Toward separation and purification of olefins using dithiolene complexes: an electrochemical approach, Science 291 (2001) 106–109.
A journal article with 3 authors
[1]
J. Oerlemans, D. Dahl-Jensen, V. Masson-Delmotte, Ice sheets and sea level, Science 313 (2006) 1043–5; author reply 1043-5.
A journal article with 4 or more authors
[1]
S. Gagneux, C.D. Long, P.M. Small, T. Van, G.K. Schoolnik, B.J.M. Bohannan, The competitive cost of antibiotic resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Science 312 (2006) 1944–1946.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book
[1]
A. Perez, Voice Over LTE, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ USA, 2013.
An edited book
[1]
D.T. Schneider, I.B. Brecht, T.A. Olson, A. Ferrari, eds., Rare Tumors In Children and Adolescents, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2012.
A chapter in an edited book
[1]
S.M. Wahid, A. Mukherji, A. Shrestha, Climate Change Adaptation, Water Infrastructure Development, and Responsive Governance in the Himalayas: The Case Study of Nepal’s Koshi River Basin, in: C. Tortajada (Ed.), Increasing Resilience to Climate Variability and Change: The Roles of Infrastructure and Governance in the Context of Adaptation, Springer, Singapore, 2016: pp. 61–80.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Mutation Research - Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis.

Blog post
[1]
E. Andrew, Six Mysteries Solved By Science, IFLScience (2014). https://www.iflscience.com/physics/greatest-mysteries-science-has-solved/ (accessed October 30, 2018).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report
[1]
Government Accountability Office, Coordination, Policy Development, and Implementation for International Telecommunications Facilities, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 1978.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation
[1]
A.J. Thompson, Textiles as Indicators of Hopewellian Culture Burial Practices, Doctoral dissertation, Ohio State University, 2003.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article
[1]
M. Winerip, M. Schwirtz, Even as Many Eyes Watch, Brutality at Rikers Persists, New York Times (2015) A1.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal titleMutation Research - Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis
AbbreviationMutat. Res.
ISSN (print)0027-5107
ScopeGenetics
Molecular Biology
Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis

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