How to format your references using the Leukemia Supplements citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Leukemia Supplements. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Find the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Dolgin E. Immunology: Oral solutions. Nature 2014; 515: S166-7.

A journal article with 2 authors

Burton DR, Weiss RA. AIDS/HIV. A boost for HIV vaccine design. Science 2010; 329: 770–773.

A journal article with 3 authors

Sekiguchi Y, Arai K, Kohshima S. Sleep behaviour: sleep in continuously active dolphins. Nature 2006; 441: E9-10; discussion E11.

A journal article with 7 or more authors

Jordan P, Fromme P, Witt HT, Klukas O, Saenger W, Krauss N. Three-dimensional structure of cyanobacterial photosystem I at 2.5 A resolution. Nature 2001; 411: 909–917.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Allen M. Foundations of Forensic Document Analysis. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd: Chichester, UK, 2015.

An edited book

Sebastiano F. Mobility-based Time References for Wireless Sensor Networks. Springer: New York, NY, 2013.

A chapter in an edited book

Brunel E, Delling D, Gemsa A, Wagner D. Space-Efficient SHARC-Routing. In: Festa P (ed). Experimental Algorithms: 9th International Symposium, SEA 2010, Ischia Island, Naples, Italy, May 20-22, 2010. Proceedings. Springer: Berlin, Heidelberg, 2010, pp 47–58.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Leukemia Supplements.

Blog post

Hamilton K. Global Warming To Expose More People To Zika-Spreading Mosquito Aedes Aegypti. IFLScience. 2016.https://www.iflscience.com/health-and-medicine/global-warming-to-expose-more-people-to-zika-spreading-mosquito-aedes-aegypti/ (accessed 30 Oct2018).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office. Head Start: Challenges Faced in Demonstrating Program Results and Responding to Societal Changes. U.S. Government Printing Office: Washington, DC, 1998.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Kim SB. Model uncertainty and model averaging in the estimation of benchmark dose. 2010.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

Quain JR. When a Sound System Can Mean Life or Death. New York Times. 2016; : B3.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in superscript:

This sentence cites one reference ¹.
This sentence cites two references ^1,2.
This sentence cites four references ^1–4.

About the journal

Full journal title	Leukemia Supplements
Abbreviation	Leuk. Suppl.
ISSN (print)	2044-5210
ISSN (online)	2044-5229
Scope

Research and Writing Guides