How to format your references using the Journal of Solution Chemistry citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Journal of Solution Chemistry. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Find the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Kleiner, R.: Applied physics. Filling the terahertz gap. Science. 318, 1254–1255 (2007)

A journal article with 2 authors

Ezzati, M., Riboli, E.: Can noncommunicable diseases be prevented? Lessons from studies of populations and individuals. Science. 337, 1482–1487 (2012)

A journal article with 3 authors

Gerstein, M., Lan, N., Jansen, R.: Proteomics. Integrating interactomes. Science. 295, 284–287 (2002)

A journal article with 4 or more authors

Büntgen, U., Tegel, W., Nicolussi, K., McCormick, M., Frank, D., Trouet, V., Kaplan, J.O., Herzig, F., Heussner, K.-U., Wanner, H., Luterbacher, J., Esper, J.: 2500 years of European climate variability and human susceptibility. Science. 331, 578–582 (2011)

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Keene, A.: Keene on the Market. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ (2013)

An edited book

Ziemba, E. ed: Information Technology for Management: Federated Conference on Computer Science and Information Systems, ISM 2015 and AITM 2015, Lodz, Poland, September 2015, Revised Selected Papers. Springer International Publishing, Cham (2016)

A chapter in an edited book

Zorro, Y.: Ciudad Bolivar, Bogota: Scorned Territories. In: Bolay, J.-C., Chenal, J., and Pedrazzini, Y. (eds.) Learning from the Slums for the Development of Emerging Cities. pp. 47–58. Springer International Publishing, Cham (2016)

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Journal of Solution Chemistry.

Blog post

Luntz, S.: Researchers Make Self-Moving Alcohol Droplets, https://www.iflscience.com/chemistry/researchers-make-self-moving-alcohol-droplets/

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office: The Summer Feeding Program: How to Feed the Children and Stop Program Abuses. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC (1977)

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Gnoinska, M.K.: Poland and the Cold War in East and Southeast Asia, 1949-1965, (2010)

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

Wagner, J.: Rookie Succeeds With Two Motivations: Playoff Race and His Student Loans, (2016)

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1, 2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal title	Journal of Solution Chemistry
Abbreviation	J. Solution Chem.
ISSN (print)	0095-9782
ISSN (online)	1572-8927
Scope	Biochemistry Biophysics Molecular Biology Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

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