How to format your references using the Journal of Personalized Medicine citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Journal of Personalized Medicine. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

PaperpileThe citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNoteFind the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and othersThe style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeXBibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author
1.
Angel, R. Future Optical and Infrared Telescopes. Nature 2001, 409, 427–430.
A journal article with 2 authors
1.
Bruno, R.M.; Sakmann, B. Cortex Is Driven by Weak but Synchronously Active Thalamocortical Synapses. Science 2006, 312, 1622–1627.
A journal article with 3 authors
1.
Lee, H.; Chah, O.-K.; Sheen, J. Stem-Cell-Triggered Immunity through CLV3p-FLS2 Signalling. Nature 2011, 473, 376–379.
A journal article with 4 or more authors
1.
Desmurget, M.; Reilly, K.T.; Richard, N.; Szathmari, A.; Mottolese, C.; Sirigu, A. Movement Intention after Parietal Cortex Stimulation in Humans. Science 2009, 324, 811–813.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book
1.
Li, R.C.-H. RF Circuit Design; John Wiley & Sons, Inc.: Hoboken, NJ, 2008; ISBN 9780470405758.
An edited book
1.
Carating, R.B. The Soils of the Philippines; Galanta, R.G., Bacatio, C.D., Eds.; World Soils Book Series; Springer Netherlands: Dordrecht, 2014; ISBN 9789401786812.
A chapter in an edited book
1.
Minet, P.; Laouiti, A. Multicasting in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. In Guide to Wireless Ad Hoc Networks; Misra, S., Woungang, I., Chandra Misra, S., Eds.; Computer Communications and Networks; Springer: London, 2009; pp. 97–120 ISBN 9781848003279.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Journal of Personalized Medicine.

Blog post
1.
Luntz, S. Perhaps Porn Doesn’t Make Men Fall Out of Love After All Available online: https://www.iflscience.com/brain/perhaps-porn-doesnt-make-men-fall-out-of-love-after-all/ (accessed on 30 October 2018).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report
1.
Government Accountability Office Survey of the Pricing of a NASA Contract with Eldec Corporation; U.S. Government Printing Office: Washington, DC, 1977;

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation
1.
Rensing, R.I. Developing a Notebook Protocol for the High School Chemistry Classroom. Doctoral dissertation, California State University, Long Beach: Long Beach, CA, 2012.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article
1.
de la MERCED, M.J. ‘Trump Bump’ Gives President a Win in His First 100 Days. New York Times 2017, B1.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal titleJournal of Personalized Medicine
AbbreviationJ. Pers. Med.
ISSN (online)2075-4426
Scope

Other styles