How to format your references using the Journal of Molecular Biology citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Journal of Molecular Biology. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Download the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

[1]

D. Butler, Ministers back gene-crop advisers, Nature 421 (2003) 775.

A journal article with 2 authors

[1]

F. Namouni, C. Porco, The confinement of Neptune’s ring arcs by the moon Galatea, Nature 417 (2002) 45–47.

A journal article with 3 authors

[1]

T. Kaeberlein, K. Lewis, S.S. Epstein, Isolating “uncultivable” microorganisms in pure culture in a simulated natural environment, Science 296 (2002) 1127–1129.

A journal article with 4 or more authors

[1]

Y. Oda, N. Hosokawa, I. Wada, K. Nagata, EDEM as an acceptor of terminally misfolded glycoproteins released from calnexin, Science 299 (2003) 1394–1397.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

[1]

R.D. Albright, Death of the Chesapeake, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ, 2013.

An edited book

[1]

J. Rothe, ed., Economics and Computation: An Introduction to Algorithmic Game Theory, Computational Social Choice, and Fair Division, 1st ed. 2016, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2016.

A chapter in an edited book

[1]

M. Sagar, P. Robertson, D. Bullivant, O. Efimov, K. Jawed, R. Kalarot, T. Wu, BL: A Visual Computing Framework for Interactive Neural System Models of Embodied Cognition and Face to Face Social Learning, in: C.S. Calude, M.J. Dinneen (Eds.), Unconventional Computation and Natural Computation: 14th International Conference, UCNC 2015, Auckland, New Zealand, August 30 -- September 3, 2015, Proceedings, Springer International Publishing, Cham, 2015: pp. 71–88.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Journal of Molecular Biology.

Blog post

[1]

A. Carpineti, Was The Solar System Jump-Started By A Supernova?, IFLScience (2016). https://www.iflscience.com/space/was-the-solar-system-jumpstarted-by-a-supernova/ (accessed October 30, 2018).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

[1]

Government Accountability Office, Amtrak: Contracting Improprieties by Chief Engineer, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 1999.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

[1]

J.L. Rehman, Rape as religious terrorism and genocide the 1971 war between East and West Pakistan, Doctoral dissertation, California State University, Long Beach, 2012.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

[1]

M. Billard, A Collection’s First E-Sale, New York Times (2010) E6.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal title	Journal of Molecular Biology
Abbreviation	J. Mol. Biol.
ISSN (print)	0022-2836
Scope	Molecular Biology