How to format your references using the Journal of Infection and Public Health citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Journal of Infection and Public Health. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

PaperpileThe citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNoteFind the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and othersThe style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeXBibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author
[1]
Buesseler KO. Ecology. Fishing for answers off Fukushima. Science 2012;338:480–2.
A journal article with 2 authors
[1]
Moreira D, López-García P. Comment on “The 1.2-megabase genome sequence of Mimivirus.” Science 2005;308:1114; author reply 1114.
A journal article with 3 authors
[1]
Loeffler JM, Nelson D, Fischetti VA. Rapid killing of Streptococcus pneumoniae with a bacteriophage cell wall hydrolase. Science 2001;294:2170–2.
A journal article with 7 or more authors
[1]
Zalzman M, Falco G, Sharova LV, Nishiyama A, Thomas M, Lee S-L, et al. Zscan4 regulates telomere elongation and genomic stability in ES cells. Nature 2010;464:858–63.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book
[1]
Anstädt T, Keller I, Lutz H. Intelligente Videoanalyse. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA; 2010.
An edited book
[1]
Roddick JF, Benjamins VR, Si-said Cherfi S, Chiang R, Claramunt C, Elmasri RA, et al., editors. Advances in Conceptual Modeling - Theory and Practice: ER 2006 Workshops BP-UML, CoMoGIS, COSS, ECDM, OIS, QoIS, SemWAT, Tucson, AZ, USA, November 6-9, 2006. Proceedings. vol. 4231. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer; 2006.
A chapter in an edited book
[1]
Hobby BD, Wascher DC, Schenck RC. Classification of Knee Dislocations and the Surgical Implications. In: Fanelli GC, editor. The Multiple Ligament Injured Knee: A Practical Guide to Management, New York, NY: Springer; 2013, p. 63–9.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Journal of Infection and Public Health.

Blog post
[1]
Hamilton K. Watch Live As A Giraffe Gives Birth On Camera. IFLScience 2017. https://www.iflscience.com/plants-and-animals/watch-live-as-a-giraffe-gives-birth-on-camera/ (accessed October 30, 2018).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report
[1]
Government Accountability Office. IT Supply Chain: National Security-Related Agencies Need to Better Address Risks. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office; 2012.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation
[1]
Herron M. Prescripton labels: Do you know what medication you are taking? Doctoral dissertation. California State University, Long Beach, 2013.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article
[1]
Burghardt LF. New Meters Get a Mixed Review. New York Times 2006:14LI11.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal titleJournal of Infection and Public Health
AbbreviationJ. Infect. Public Health
ISSN (print)1876-0341
ScopeGeneral Medicine
Infectious Diseases
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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