How to format your references using the Journal of Housing and the Built Environment citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Journal of Housing and the Built Environment. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Find the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Weisel, J. W. (2008). Biophysics. Enigmas of blood clot elasticity. Science (New York, N.Y.), 320(5875), 456–457.

A journal article with 2 authors

Lindenbach, B. D., & Rice, C. M. (2005). Unravelling hepatitis C virus replication from genome to function. Nature, 436(7053), 933–938.

A journal article with 3 authors

DeLoache, J. S., Uttal, D. H., & Rosengren, K. S. (2004). Scale errors offer evidence for a perception-action dissociation early in life. Science (New York, N.Y.), 304(5673), 1027–1029.

A journal article with 8 or more authors

Pandit, P. S., Bunn, D. A., Pande, S. A., & Aly, S. S. (2013). Modeling highly pathogenic avian influenza transmission in wild birds and poultry in West Bengal, India. Scientific reports, 3, 2175.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Yang, J. (2007). Six-Membered Transition States in Organic Synthesis. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

An edited book

Rodríguez, J. M. C., Pérez, J. B., Golinska, P., Giroux, S., & Corchuelo, R. (Eds.). (2012). Trends in Practical Applications of Agents and Multiagent Systems: 10th International Conference on Practical Applications of Agents and Multi-Agent Systems (Vol. 157). Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer.

A chapter in an edited book

Staver, A. C., Jong, W. D. E., & Kaimowitz, D. (2007). NICARAGUA’S FRONTIER: THE BOSAWAS BIOSPHERE RESERVE. In W. D. Jong, D. Donovan, & K.-I. Abe (Eds.), Extreme Conflict and Tropical Forests (pp. 57–74). Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Journal of Housing and the Built Environment.

Blog post

Andrews, R. (2016, May 24). These Four Things Could Cut U.S. Cancer Deaths In Half. IFLScience. IFLScience. Accessed 30 October 2018

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office. (1971). Close Air Support: Principal Issues and Aircraft Choices (No. B-173850). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Nagarajah, B. A. (2017). The influence of professional training and personal factors on technostress: A correlational study (Doctoral dissertation). Capella University, Minneapolis, MN.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

Branch, J. (2016, August 5). Ready to Jump In If Needed (Not Likely). New York Times, p. D1.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by name and year in parentheses:

This sentence cites one reference (Weisel 2008).
This sentence cites two references (Lindenbach and Rice 2005; Weisel 2008).

Here are examples of in-text citations with multiple authors:

Two authors: (Lindenbach and Rice 2005)
Three or more authors: (Pandit et al. 2013)

About the journal

Full journal title	Journal of Housing and the Built Environment
Abbreviation	J. Housing Built Environ.
ISSN (print)	1566-4910
ISSN (online)	1573-7772
Scope	Geography, Planning and Development Urban Studies