How to format your references using the Journal of Environmental Engineering and Landscape Management citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Journal of Environmental Engineering and Landscape Management. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Find the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Mueller, K. L. (2010). Innate immunity. Recognizing the first responders. Introduction. Science (New York, N.Y.), 327(5963), 283.

A journal article with 2 authors

Olson, P., & Hanahan, D. (2009). Cancer. Breaching the cancer fortress. Science (New York, N.Y.), 324(5933), 1400–1401.

A journal article with 3 authors

Hastings, I. M., Bray, P. G., & Ward, S. A. (2002). Parasitology. A requiem for chloroquine. Science (New York, N.Y.), 298(5591), 74–75.

A journal article with 8 or more authors

Théry, M., Jiménez-Dalmaroni, A., Racine, V., Bornens, M., & Jülicher, F. (2007). Experimental and theoretical study of mitotic spindle orientation. Nature, 447(7143), 493–496.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Kondoz, A. M. (2006). Digital Speech. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

An edited book

Wolanski, E. (Ed.). (2014). Estuaries of Australia in 2050 and beyond. Springer Netherlands.

A chapter in an edited book

Li, L.-Y., Wang, X.-M., & Mu, L.-X. (2014). Incipient Fault Detection for a Hypersonic Scramjet Vehicle. In J. Wang (Ed.), Proceedings of the First Symposium on Aviation Maintenance and Management-Volume I (pp. 31–38). Springer.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Journal of Environmental Engineering and Landscape Management.

Blog post

Taub, B. (2016, July 19). New Study Lights Up The Dark Web Drugs Markets. IFLScience; IFLScience.

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office. (2016). Library Services for Those with Disabilities: Additional Steps Needed to Ease Access to Services and Modernize Technology (GAO-16-355). U.S. Government Printing Office.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Bryant, D. (2012). A good story changes everything [Doctoral dissertation]. Pepperdine University.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

Fernandez, M., & Fausset, R. (2017, August 28). Houston Mayor’s Grave Dilemma: Whether to Tell Residents to Stay or Go. New York Times, A11.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by name and year in parentheses:

This sentence cites one reference (Mueller, 2010).
This sentence cites two references (Mueller, 2010; Olson & Hanahan, 2009).

Here are examples of in-text citations with multiple authors:

Two authors: (Olson & Hanahan, 2009)
Three authors: (Hastings et al., 2002)
6 or more authors: (Théry et al., 2007)

About the journal

Full journal title	Journal of Environmental Engineering and Landscape Management
ISSN (print)	1648-6897
ISSN (online)	1822-4199
Scope