How to format your references using the International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Download the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Hillmyer, M. A. (2007). Materials science. Micelles made to order. Science (New York, N.Y.), 317(5838), 604–605.

A journal article with 2 authors

Russell, D. G., & Nathan, C. F. (2013). Perspective: Graduation time. Nature, 502(7470), S7.

A journal article with 3 authors

Sun, J. C., Beilke, J. N., & Lanier, L. L. (2009). Adaptive immune features of natural killer cells. Nature, 457(7229), 557–561.

A journal article with 8 or more authors

Kato, Y., Habas, R., Katsuyama, Y., Näär, A. M., & He, X. (2002). A component of the ARC/Mediator complex required for TGF beta/Nodal signalling. Nature, 418(6898), 641–646.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Rankin, J. (2008). Effects of Antenatal Exercise on Psychological Well-Being, Pregnancy and Birth Outcome. Whurr Publishers Ltd.

An edited book

Alió, J. L., & Fine, I. H. (Eds.). (2010). Minimizing Incisions and Maximizing Outcomes in Cataract Surgery. Springer.

A chapter in an edited book

De Bonis, M., Torricelli, M., & Petraglia, F. (2012). Risk Factors for Gestational Diseases. In G. Buonocore, R. Bracci, & M. Weindling (Eds.), Neonatology: A Practical Approach to Neonatal Diseases (pp. 21–25). Springer.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology.

Blog post

Luntz, S. (2015, April 1). Why Cheaters Don’t Prosper. IFLScience; IFLScience. https://www.iflscience.com/plants-and-animals/slime-moulds-reveal-why-cheating-often-fails/

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office. (1999). U.S. Airports: Selected Airports’ Views on Federal Requirements (RCED-99-58R). U.S. Government Printing Office.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Baker, N. S. (2012). Bridging the Gap: Finding the Language of Soul [Doctoral dissertation]. Pacifica Graduate Institute.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

Barron, J. (2017, June 22). When a Brooklyn Graveyard Can’t Expand Outward, It Looks Within. New York Times, A22.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by name and year in parentheses:

This sentence cites one reference (Hillmyer, 2007).
This sentence cites two references (Hillmyer, 2007; Russell & Nathan, 2013).

Here are examples of in-text citations with multiple authors:

Two authors: (Russell & Nathan, 2013)
Three authors: (Sun et al., 2009)
6 or more authors: (Kato et al., 2002)

About the journal

Full journal title	International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology
Abbreviation	Int. Rev. Sport Exerc. Psychol.
ISSN (print)	1750-984X
ISSN (online)	1750-9858
Scope	Applied Psychology