How to format your references using the International Journal of Simulation Modelling citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for International Journal of Simulation Modelling. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Find the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

[1]

Shubik, M. (2015). RETROSPECTIVE. John Forbes Nash Jr. (1928-2015), Science (New York, N.Y.), Vol. 348, No. 6241, 1324

A journal article with 2 authors

[1]

Crisp, R. J.; Meleady, R. (2012). Adapting to a multicultural future, Science (New York, N.Y.), Vol. 336, No. 6083, 853–855

A journal article with 3 authors

[1]

Kormendy, J.; Bender, R.; Cornell, M. E. (2011). Supermassive black holes do not correlate with galaxy disks or pseudobulges, Nature, Vol. 469, No. 7330, 374–376

A journal article with 4 or more authors

[1]

Lagage, P.-O.; Doucet, C.; Pantin, E.; Habart, E.; Duchêne, G.; Ménard, F.; Pinte, C.; Charnoz, S.; Pel, J.-W. (2006). Anatomy of a flaring proto-planetary disk around a young intermediate-mass star, Science (New York, N.Y.), Vol. 314, No. 5799, 621–623

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

[1]

Parker, D. (2011). Global Real Estate Investment Trusts, Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford, UK

An edited book

[1]

Griebel, M.; Schweitzer, M. A. (Eds.). (2008). Meshfree Methods for Partial Differential Equations IV (Vol. 65), Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

A chapter in an edited book

[1]

Hall, W. J. (2013). Analysis of Sequential Clinical Trials, W. Tang; X. Tu (Eds.), Modern Clinical Trial Analysis, Springer, New York, NY, 81–125

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for International Journal of Simulation Modelling.

Blog post

[1]

Andrew, E. (2015, May 26). Galactic ‘Hot-Dog-Eating Competition’ Lasts Hundreds Of Millions Of Years, IFLScience, IFLScience, from https://www.iflscience.com/space/galactic-hot-dog-eating-competition-lasts-hundreds-millions-years/, accessed 30-10-2018

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

[1]

Government Accountability Office. (1992). Telecommunications: Competition in the Cellular Telephone Service Industry (T-RCED-92-72)Washington, DC, U.S. Government Printing Office

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

[1]

Chongkrairatanakul, W. (2012). Foreign-educated nurses (Doctoral dissertation)California State University, Long Beach, Long Beach, CA

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

[1]

Crow, K. (2000, October 8). Idling Buses Leave a Stain of Pollution on a Jewel of a Park, New York Times, p. 147, 147

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1, 2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal title	International Journal of Simulation Modelling
ISSN (print)	1726-4529
Scope