How to format your references using the IEEE Industrial Electronics Magazine citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for IEEE Industrial Electronics Magazine. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Find the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

[1]

K. S. Ramamurthi, “Molecular biology. mRNA delivers the goods,” Science, vol. 331, no. 6020, pp. 1021–1022, Feb. 2011.

A journal article with 2 authors

[1]

S. Spanò and J. E. Galán, “A Rab32-dependent pathway contributes to Salmonella typhi host restriction,” Science, vol. 338, no. 6109, pp. 960–963, Nov. 2012.

A journal article with 3 authors

[1]

C. M. Chan, C. Zhou, and R. H. Huang, “Reconstituting bacterial RNA repair and modification in vitro,” Science, vol. 326, no. 5950, p. 247, Oct. 2009.

A journal article with 4 or more authors

[1]

R. Frei, C. Gaucher, S. W. Poulton, and D. E. Canfield, “Fluctuations in Precambrian atmospheric oxygenation recorded by chromium isotopes,” Nature, vol. 461, no. 7261, pp. 250–253, Sep. 2009.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

[1]

F. G. Giesbrecht and M. L. Gumpertz, Planning, Construction, and Statistical Analysis of Comparative Experiments: Giesbrecht/Comparative Experiments. in Wiley Series in Probability and Statistics. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2005.

An edited book

[1]

C. Lai, A. Giuliani, and G. Semeraro, Eds., Distributed Systems and Applications of Information Filtering and Retrieval: DART 2012: Revised and Invited Papers, vol. 515. in Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol. 515. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, 2014.

A chapter in an edited book

[1]

C. B. Dissanayake and R. Chandrajith, “Iodine Geochemistry and Health,” in Introduction to Medical Geology, R. Chandrajith, Ed., Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, 2009, pp. 99–137.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for IEEE Industrial Electronics Magazine.

Blog post

[1]

J. O`Callaghan, “This Earpiece Translator Claims To Let You Talk To People In A Foreign Language,” IFLScience. Accessed: Oct. 30, 2018. [Online]. Available: https://www.iflscience.com/technology/earpiece-translator-claims-let-you-talk-people-foreign-language/

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

[1]

Government Accountability Office, “Responses to Questions for the Record: March 18, 2009, Hearing on ATC Modernization: Near-Term Achievable Goals,” U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, GAO-09-718R, May 2009.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

[1]

N. L. Havill, “Therapeutic landscapes for birth: A research synthesis,” Doctoral dissertation, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, 2012.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

[1]

S. Kishkovsky, “Restructuring At the Bolshoi Costs Director His Position,” New York Times, p. E1, Aug. 31, 2000.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1], [2].
This sentence cites four references [1], [2], [3], [4].

About the journal

Full journal title	IEEE Industrial Electronics Magazine
Abbreviation	IEEE Ind. Electron. Mag.
ISSN (print)	1932-4529
Scope	Electrical and Electronic Engineering Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering