How to format your references using the Games citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Games. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

PaperpileThe citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNoteFind the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and othersThe style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeXBibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author
1.
Aebersold, R. Constellations in a Cellular Universe. Nature 2003, 422, 115–116.
A journal article with 2 authors
1.
Smaglik, P.; Smith, A. Biotech Jobs Are Still around despite the Recent Bumpy Ride. Nature 2002, 418, 4–5.
A journal article with 3 authors
1.
Cai, W.; Vasudev, A.P.; Brongersma, M.L. Electrically Controlled Nonlinear Generation of Light with Plasmonics. Science 2011, 333, 1720–1723.
A journal article with 4 or more authors
1.
Abujarour, R.; Valamehr, B.; Robinson, M.; Rezner, B.; Vranceanu, F.; Flynn, P. Optimized Surface Markers for the Prospective Isolation of High-Quality HiPSCs Using Flow Cytometry Selection. Sci. Rep. 2013, 3, 1179.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book
1.
Wilson, D.A. Forensic Procedures for Boundary and Title Investigation; John Wiley & Sons, Inc.: Hoboken, NJ, 2008; ISBN 9780470260012.
An edited book
1.
Computational Processing of the Portuguese Language: 7th International Workshop, PROPOR 2006, Itatiaia, Brazil, May 13-17, 2006. Proceedings; Vieira, R., Quaresma, P., Nunes, M. das G.V., Mamede, N.J., Oliveira, C., Dias, M.C., Eds.; Lecture Notes in Computer Science; Springer: Berlin, Heidelberg, 2006; Vol. 3960; ISBN 9783540340454.
A chapter in an edited book
1.
Hurst, C.S.; Eby, L.T. Mentoring in Organizations: Mentor or Tormentor? In Work and Quality of Life: Ethical Practices in Organizations; Reilly, N.P., Sirgy, M.J., Gorman, C.A., Eds.; Springer Netherlands: Dordrecht, 2012; pp. 81–94 ISBN 9789400740587.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Games.

Blog post
1.
Andrew, E. Two Crocodiles Fight To The Death Available online: https://www.iflscience.com/plants-and-animals/cannibal-croc-claims-competitor-s-corpse-congratulatory-canap/ (accessed on 30 October 2018).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report
1.
Government Accountability Office Challenges of Protecting Personal Information in an Expanding Federal Computer Network Environment; U.S. Government Printing Office: Washington, DC, 1978;

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation
1.
Smith, M.P. De La Página a La Pantalla: Memoria de La Guerra Civil Española En La Narrativa Contemporánea. Doctoral dissertation, University of Arizona: Tucson, AZ, 2009.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article
1.
Feeney, K. So Greek, So Good. New York Times 2006, NJ6.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal titleGames
AbbreviationGames
ISSN (online)2073-4336
ScopeStatistics, Probability and Uncertainty
Applied Mathematics
Statistics and Probability

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