How to format your references using the Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

PaperpileThe citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNoteFind the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and othersThe style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeXBibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author
Aftergood, S. (2000). ESSAYS ON SCIENCE AND SOCIETY: Polygraph Testing and the DOE National Laboratories. Science (New York, N.Y.), 290(5493), 939–940.
A journal article with 2 authors
Pelton, J. N., & Logsdon, J. (2008). Retrospective. Arthur C. Clarke (1917-2008). Science (New York, N.Y.), 320(5873), 189.
A journal article with 3 authors
Losos, J. B., Hillis, D. M., & Greene, H. W. (2012). Evolution. Who speaks with a forked tongue? Science (New York, N.Y.), 338(6113), 1428–1429.
A journal article with 8 or more authors
Miller-Jensen, K., Janes, K. A., Brugge, J. S., & Lauffenburger, D. A. (2007). Common effector processing mediates cell-specific responses to stimuli. Nature, 448(7153), 604–608.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book
Abu-Jamous, B., Fa, R., & Nandi, A. K. (2015). Integrative Cluster Analysis in Bioinformatics. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
An edited book
Katarzyniak, R., Chiu, T.-F., Hong, C.-F., & Nguyen, N. T. (Eds.). (2011). Semantic Methods for Knowledge Management and Communication (Vol. 381). Springer.
A chapter in an edited book
Beer, J., McCracken, K., & von Steiger, R. (2012). The Cosmic Radiation Near Earth. In K. McCracken & R. von Steiger (Eds.), Cosmogenic Radionuclides: Theory and Applications in the Terrestrial and Space Environments (pp. 19–78). Springer.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology.

Blog post
Carpineti, C. (2017, February 26). This Parasite Infested Snail Looks Like Something From A Horror Movie. IFLScience; IFLScience.

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report
Government Accountability Office. (2015). Unmanned Aerial Systems: FAA Continues Progress toward Integration into the National Airspace (GAO-15-610). U.S. Government Printing Office.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation
Bodenmiller, J. J. (2015). A quantitative relational analysis of leadership style and leader-accountability in nonprofit organizations [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Phoenix.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article
Vecsey, G. (2011, February 25). For the Mets, ‘Who’s on First?’ Isn’t a Punch Line. New York Times, B13.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by name and year in parentheses:

This sentence cites one reference (Aftergood, 2000).
This sentence cites two references (Aftergood, 2000; Pelton & Logsdon, 2008).

Here are examples of in-text citations with multiple authors:

  • Two authors: (Pelton & Logsdon, 2008)
  • Three authors: (Losos et al., 2012)
  • 6 or more authors: (Miller-Jensen et al., 2007)

About the journal

Full journal titleCanadian Journal of Experimental Psychology
AbbreviationCan. J. Exp. Psychol.
ISSN (print)1196-1961
ISSN (online)1878-7290
ScopeGeneral Medicine
Experimental and Cognitive Psychology

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