How to format your references using the Austrian Studies citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Austrian Studies. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Find the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Butler, D., ‘Institutes Prepare for Pioneering Bioinformatics Work’, Nature, 412.6843 (2001), p. 106

A journal article with 2 authors

Schmitz, Lars, and Ryosuke Motani, ‘Nocturnality in Dinosaurs Inferred from Scleral Ring and Orbit Morphology’, Science (New York, N.Y.), 332.6030 (2011), pp. 705–8

A journal article with 3 authors

Oppo, Delia W., Jerry F. McManus, and James L. Cullen, ‘Palaeo-Oceanography: Deepwater Variability in the Holocene Epoch’, Nature, 422.6929 (2003), p. 277

A journal article with 7 or more authors

Czechowicz, Agnieszka, Daniel Kraft, Irving L. Weissman, and Deepta Bhattacharya, ‘Efficient Transplantation via Antibody-Based Clearance of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Niches’, Science (New York, N.Y.), 318.5854 (2007), pp. 1296–99

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Liphard, Klaus G., Labormanagement (Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH, 2014)

An edited book

Fischlin, Marc, ed., Topics in Cryptology – CT-RSA 2009: The Cryptographers’ Track at the RSA Conference 2009, San Francisco, CA, USA, April 20-24, 2009. Proceedings, Lecture Notes in Computer Science (Springer, 2009), mmmmmcdlxxiii

A chapter in an edited book

Dabelea, Dana, ‘Maternal-Fetal Contributors to the Insulin Resistance Syndrome in Youth’, in Insulin Resistance: Childhood Precursors and Adult Disease, ed. by Philip Scott Zeitler and Kristen J. Nadeau (Humana Press, 2009), pp. 65–80

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Austrian Studies.

Blog post

Evans, Katy, ‘10 Popular “Life Hacks” That Are Completely Bogus’, IFLScience (IFLScience, 2016)

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office, DOD Still Needs To Clarify Policies for Performing Research and Development for Other Agencies (U.S. Government Printing Office, 21 April 1980)

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Baker, Naomi S., ‘Bridging the Gap: Finding the Language of Soul’ (unpublished Doctoral dissertation, Pacifica Graduate Institute, 2012)

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

Yablonsky, Linda, ‘World’s Fastest Canvas’, New York Times, 25 April 2010, p. ST3

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text

About the journal

Full journal title	Austrian Studies
ISSN (print)	1350-7532
ISSN (online)	2222-4262
Scope	History Visual Arts and Performing Arts Cultural Studies Political Science and International Relations