How to format your references using the Weather, Climate, and Society citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Weather, Climate, and Society. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

PaperpileThe citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNoteDownload the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and othersThe style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeXBibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author
Gong, J. P., 2014: Materials science. Materials both tough and soft. Science, 344, 161–162.
A journal article with 2 authors
Singla, V., and J. F. Reiter, 2006: The primary cilium as the cell’s antenna: signaling at a sensory organelle. Science, 313, 629–633.
A journal article with 3 authors
Kanai, T., S. Minemoto, and H. Sakai, 2005: Quantum interference during high-order harmonic generation from aligned molecules. Nature, 435, 470–474.
A journal article with 9 or more authors
Badjic, J. D., V. Balzani, A. Credi, S. Silvi, and J. F. Stoddart, 2004: A molecular elevator. Science, 303, 1845–1849.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book
Davis, M., J. McKimm, and K. Forrest, 2013: How to Assess Doctors and Health Professionals. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd,.
An edited book
Loftsson, H., E. Rögnvaldsson, and S. Helgadóttir, eds., 2010: Advances in Natural Language Processing: 7th International Conference on NLP, IceTAL 2010, Reykjavik, Iceland, August 16-18, 2010. Springer, 448 p. 73 illus pp.
A chapter in an edited book
Houdebine, L.-M., 2012: Transgenics transgenic(s) : Alternative Gene Transfer Methods transgenic(s) alternative gene transfer methods. Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology, R.A. Meyers, Ed., Springer, 10895–10923.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Weather, Climate, and Society.

Blog post
Luntz, S., 2016: Egyptian Bats’ Calls Reveal Who They Are Talking To. IFLScience,. (Accessed October 30, 2018).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report
Government Accountability Office, 1993: Justice Software Management. U.S. Government Printing Office,.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation
Hogg, J. H., 2014: An assessment of social vulnerability in Yuba County, California. California State University, Long Beach, .

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article
Brantley, B., and J. Green, 2017: Critics at War? Yes. But Agreeing, Too. New York Times, June 22.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by name and year in parentheses:

This sentence cites one reference (Gong 2014).
This sentence cites two references (Gong 2014; Singla and Reiter 2006).

Here are examples of in-text citations with multiple authors:

  • Two authors: (Singla and Reiter 2006)
  • Three or more authors: (Badjic et al. 2004)

About the journal

Full journal titleWeather, Climate, and Society
AbbreviationWeather Clim. Soc.
ISSN (print)1948-8327
ISSN (online)1948-8335
ScopeAtmospheric Science
Global and Planetary Change
Social Sciences (miscellaneous)

Other styles