How to format your references using the Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Download the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

[1]

Hodson, R., 2015, “Prostate Cancer: 4 Big Questions,” Nature, 528(7582), p. S137.

A journal article with 2 authors

[1]

Atkinson, T., and Leeder, M., 2008, “Geology. Canyon Cutting on a Grand Time Scale,” Science, 319(5868), pp. 1343–1344.

A journal article with 3 authors

[1]

Catteruccia, F., Godfray, H. C. J., and Crisanti, A., 2003, “Impact of Genetic Manipulation on the Fitness of Anopheles Stephensi Mosquitoes,” Science, 299(5610), pp. 1225–1227.

A journal article with 4 or more authors

[1]

Gray, N. S., MacCulloch, M. J., Smith, J., Morris, M., and Snowden, R. J., 2003, “Forensic Psychology: Violence Viewed by Psychopathic Murderers,” Nature, 423(6939), pp. 497–498.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

[1]

Yakushevich, L. V., 2005, Nonlinear Physics of DNA, Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim, FRG.

An edited book

[1]

Cachin, C., 2011, Introduction to Reliable and Secure Distributed Programming, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.

A chapter in an edited book

[1]

Welfens, P. J. J., Perret, J. K., Irawan, T., and Yushkova, E., 2016, “The Methodology of the EIIW-Vita Indicator,” Towards Global Sustainability: Issues, New Indicators and Economic Policy, J.K. Perret, T. Irawan, and E. Yushkova, eds., Springer International Publishing, Cham, pp. 57–75.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology.

Blog post

[1]

O`Callaghan, J., 2017, “Shaquille O’Neal Thinks Earth Is Flat Because It Doesn’t Go Up And Down When He Drives,” IFLScience [Online]. Available: https://www.iflscience.com/brain/shaquille-oneal-thinks-earth-is-flat-because-it-doesnt-go-up-and-down-when-he-drives/. [Accessed: 30-Oct-2018].

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

[1]

Government Accountability Office, 1985, President’s Sixth Special Message for Fiscal Year 1985, OGC-85-7, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

[1]

Skutt, S., 2017, “Midlife Metamorphosis: Archetypal Imaginal Psychology in Midlife Rite of Passage,” Doctoral dissertation, Pacifica Graduate Institute.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

[1]

Sisario, B., 2016, “A No. 1 for Lady Gaga,” New York Times, p. C3.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal title	Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology
Abbreviation	J. Press. Vessel Technol.
ISSN (print)	0094-9930
ISSN (online)	1528-8978
Scope	Mechanical Engineering Mechanics of Materials Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality

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