How to format your references using the Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Download the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

[1]

Blinkhorn, S., 2001, “Yes, but What’s It For?,” Nature, 412(6849), p. 771.

A journal article with 2 authors

[1]

Toth, L. J., and Assad, J. A., 2002, “Dynamic Coding of Behaviourally Relevant Stimuli in Parietal Cortex,” Nature, 415(6868), pp. 165–168.

A journal article with 3 authors

[1]

Husale, S., Persson, H. H. J., and Sahin, O., 2009, “DNA Nanomechanics Allows Direct Digital Detection of Complementary DNA and MicroRNA Targets,” Nature, 462(7276), pp. 1075–1078.

A journal article with 4 or more authors

[1]

Santander-Syro, A. F., Copie, O., Kondo, T., Fortuna, F., Pailhès, S., Weht, R., Qiu, X. G., Bertran, F., Nicolaou, A., Taleb-Ibrahimi, A., Le Fèvre, P., Herranz, G., Bibes, M., Reyren, N., Apertet, Y., Lecoeur, P., Barthélémy, A., and Rozenberg, M. J., 2011, “Two-Dimensional Electron Gas with Universal Subbands at the Surface of SrTiO(3),” Nature, 469(7329), pp. 189–193.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

[1]

Fernandez-Maloigne, C., Robert-Inacio, F., and Macaire, L., 2012, Digital Color, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ USA.

An edited book

[1]

Allison, S. T., Kocher, C. T., and Goethals, G. R., eds., 2016, Frontiers in Spiritual Leadership: Discovering the Better Angels of Our Nature, Palgrave Macmillan US, New York, NY.

A chapter in an edited book

[1]

Lourenço, R., Lourenço, N., and Horta, N., 2015, “Kernel Validation Using CEC2009 Benchmarks,” AIDA-CMK: Multi-Algorithm Optimization Kernel Applied to Analog IC Sizing, N. Lourenço, and N. Horta, eds., Springer International Publishing, Cham, pp. 43–49.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology.

Blog post

[1]

O`Callaghan, J., 2016, “Photographer Accidentally Captures Stunning Time-Lapse Of SpaceX Rocket Landing,” IFLScience.

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

[1]

Government Accountability Office, 1972, The F-14 Aircraft, 092339, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

[1]

Zolfaghari, S. S., 2015, “The Relationship between Folic Acid, Vitamin B12, and Vitamin B6 Intakes and Depression in Women Who Use Hormonal Oral Contraceptives,” Doctoral dissertation, California State University, Long Beach.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

[1]

Cave, D., and Kwai, I., 2017, “Drug Trafficker and Australian Obsession Returns Home,” New York Times, p. A4.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal title	Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology
Abbreviation	J. Eng. Mater. Technol.
ISSN (print)	0094-4289
ISSN (online)	1528-8889
Scope	Mechanical Engineering Mechanics of Materials General Materials Science Condensed Matter Physics