How to format your references using the Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Download the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Seeman NC. DNA in a material world. Nature. 2003 Jan;421(6921):427–31.

A journal article with 2 authors

Palmer TN, Räisänen J. Quantifying the risk of extreme seasonal precipitation events in a changing climate. Nature. 2002 Jan;415(6871):512–4.

A journal article with 3 authors

Glazier AM, Nadeau JH, Aitman TJ. Finding genes that underlie complex traits. Science. 2002 Dec;298(5602):2345–9.

A journal article with 7 or more authors

Miller EJ, Li J, Leng L, McDonald C, Atsumi T, Bucala R, et al. Macrophage migration inhibitory factor stimulates AMP-activated protein kinase in the ischaemic heart. Nature. 2008 Jan;451(7178):578–82.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Matlock MD, Morgan RA. Ecological Engineering Design. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.; 2011.

An edited book

Gelbukh A, editor. Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing: 13th International Conference, CICLing 2012, New Delhi, India, March 11-17, 2012, Proceedings, Part I. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer; 2012.

A chapter in an edited book

Ivanov AO, Mishchenko AS, Tuzhilin AA. Critical Analysis of Amino Acids and Polypeptides Geometry. In: Sadovnichiy VA, Zgurovsky MZ, editors. Continuous and Distributed Systems II: Theory and Applications. Cham: Springer International Publishing; 2015; pp 37–81.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica.

Blog post

Andrew E. If Everyone Lived in An ‘Ecovillage’, the Earth Would Still be in Trouble [Internet]. IFLScience. 2015 Jun [cited 2018 Oct 30]. Available from: https://www.iflscience.com/environment/if-everyone-lived-ecovillage-earth-would-still-be-trouble/

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office. ADP Acquisition: SEC Needs To Resolve Key Issues Before Proceeding With Its EDGAR System. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office; 1986.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Ponder S. Parent information nights: An elementary school principal’s search to increase parent input and affect the learning-at-home environment. 2010

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

Crawford S. The Wire Next Time. New York Times. 2014 Apr;A21.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal title	Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica
Abbreviation	Folia Phoniatr. Logop.
ISSN (print)	1021-7762
ISSN (online)	1421-9972
Scope	Language and Linguistics LPN and LVN Linguistics and Language Speech and Hearing

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