How to format your references using the Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Download the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Kratky C. A coordinated approach is key for open access. Nature. 2013 Aug;500(7464):503.

A journal article with 2 authors

Vetter IR, Wittinghofer A. The guanine nucleotide-binding switch in three dimensions. Science. 2001 Nov;294(5545):1299–304.

A journal article with 3 authors

Timm RM, Ramey RR 2nd, Nomenclature Committee of the American Society of Mammalogists. What constitutes a proper description? Science. 2005 Sep;309(5744):2163–6; author reply 2163-6.

A journal article with 7 or more authors

Liu Y, Jessop PG, Cunningham M, Eckert CA, Liotta CL. Switchable surfactants. Science. 2006 Aug;313(5789):958–60.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Perlmutter DD, Rothstein RL. The Challenge of Climate Change. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd; 2010.

An edited book

Nguyen NT, Le MT, Świątek J, editors. Intelligent Information and Database Systems: Second International Conference, ACIIDS, Hue City, Vietnam, March 24-26, 2010. Proceedings, Part II. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer; 2010.

A chapter in an edited book

Dore AJ, Werner M, Hall JR, Dore CJ, Hallsworth S, Kryza M, et al. Regional Scale Modelling of the Concentration and Deposition of Oxidised and Reduced Nitrogen in the UK. In: Sutton MA, Mason KE, Sheppard LJ, Sverdrup H, Haeuber R, Hicks WK, editors. Nitrogen Deposition, Critical Loads and Biodiversity. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands; 2014; pp 39–47.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica.

Blog post

Andrew E. Large African Cat Spotted On Vancouver Island [Internet]. IFLScience. 2014 Dec [cited 2018 Oct 30]. Available from: https://www.iflscience.com/plants-and-animals/african-cat-spotted-vancouver-island/

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office. Reduction in Demonstration Project Funding. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office; 1996.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Martin RL. Development of a Nutrition Program with Emphasis on Use of Social Media for Middle School Students. 2017

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

Hartocollis A, Taylor K. After an Introduction by de Blasio, a Brooklyn Hospital Hired His Wife. New York Times. 2013 Oct;A24.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal title	Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica
Abbreviation	Folia Phoniatr. Logop.
ISSN (print)	1021-7762
ISSN (online)	1421-9972
Scope	Language and Linguistics LPN and LVN Linguistics and Language Speech and Hearing