How to format your references using the Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Download the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Nosengo N. Pollution fears put work at neutrino laboratory on hold. Nature. 2003 Jun;423(6941):675.

A journal article with 2 authors

Lutz RA, Falkowski PG. Ocean science. A dive to Challenger Deep. Science. 2012 Apr;336(6079):301–2.

A journal article with 3 authors

Scaillet B, Pichavant M, Cioni R. Upward migration of Vesuvius magma chamber over the past 20,000 years. Nature. 2008 Sep;455(7210):216–9.

A journal article with 7 or more authors

Hara KY, Wada T, Kino K, Asahi T, Sawamura N. Construction of photoenergetic mitochondria in cultured mammalian cells. Sci Rep. 2013;3:1635.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Firth-Cozens J, Harrison J. How to Survive in Medicine. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell; 2010.

An edited book

Gros B, Kinshuk, Maina M, editors. The Future of Ubiquitous Learning: Learning Designs for Emerging Pedagogies. 1st ed. 2016. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer; 2016.

A chapter in an edited book

Jenkins TA, Mendelsohn FAO, Albiston AL, Chai SY. Angiotensin IV Binding Site. In: Carey RM, editor. Hypertension and Hormone Mechanisms. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press; 2007; pp 61–74.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica.

Blog post

Hale T. You Probably Have Herpes [Internet]. IFLScience. 2015 Nov [cited 2018 Oct 30]. Available from: https://www.iflscience.com/health-and-medicine/pretty-much-everybody-s-got-herpes/

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office. [Response to Request for Views on Application of P.L. 99-177 to Teacher Loan Cancellations]. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office; 1986.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Allen RT. Exploring the Lived Experiences of Program Managers Regarding an Automated Logistics Environment. 2014

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

Kelly C. Sheltering Realtors’ Commissions. New York Times. 2009 Jan;RE8.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal title	Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica
Abbreviation	Folia Phoniatr. Logop.
ISSN (print)	1021-7762
ISSN (online)	1421-9972
Scope	Language and Linguistics LPN and LVN Linguistics and Language Speech and Hearing