How to format your references using the Aphasiology citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Aphasiology. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Download the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Lok, C. (2001). Plans to reduce acceptable arsenic limit put on hold. Nature, 410(6828), 503.

A journal article with 2 authors

Stephens, D. J., & Allan, V. J. (2003). Light microscopy techniques for live cell imaging. Science (New York, N.Y.), 300(5616), 82–86.

A journal article with 3 authors

Koren, I., Dagan, G., & Altaratz, O. (2014). From aerosol-limited to invigoration of warm convective clouds. Science (New York, N.Y.), 344(6188), 1143–1146.

A journal article with 8 or more authors

Dello Ioio, R., Nakamura, K., Moubayidin, L., Perilli, S., Taniguchi, M., Morita, M. T., Aoyama, T., Costantino, P., & Sabatini, S. (2008). A genetic framework for the control of cell division and differentiation in the root meristem. Science (New York, N.Y.), 322(5906), 1380–1384.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Ollivier, J.-P., Torrenti, J.-M., & Carcassès, M. (2012). Physical Properties of Concrete and Concrete Constituents. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

An edited book

Novick, A. C., Stephen Jones, J., Gill, I. S., Klein, E. A., Rackley, R., & Ross, J. H. (Eds.). (2006). Operative Urology at the Cleveland Clinic. Humana Press.

A chapter in an edited book

Derksen, J. J. (2007). The Lattice-Boltzmann Method for Multiphase Fluid Flow Simulations and Euler-Lagrange Large-Eddy Simulations. In D. L. Marchisio & R. O. Fox (Eds.), Multiphase Reacting Flows: Modelling and Simulation (pp. 181–228). Springer.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Aphasiology.

Blog post

Davis, J. (2015, June 10). Tracking Tiger Sharks Reveals Bird-Like Migration. IFLScience; IFLScience. https://www.iflscience.com/plants-and-animals/tracking-tiger-sharks-reveals-bird-migration/

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office. (2010). Polar-Orbiting Environmental Satellites: Agencies Must Act Quickly to Address Risks That Jeopardize the Continuity of Weather and Climate Data (GAO-10-558). U.S. Government Printing Office.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Darnell, C. (2017). Sharecropping in Higher Education: Case Study of the Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University - Florida State University Joint College of Engineering [Doctoral dissertation]. Indiana University.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

Crow, K. (2002, November 10). With Affluence All Around, A Little Crime Seems a Lot. New York Times, 146.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by name and year in parentheses:

This sentence cites one reference (Lok, 2001).
This sentence cites two references (Lok, 2001; Stephens & Allan, 2003).

Here are examples of in-text citations with multiple authors:

Two authors: (Stephens & Allan, 2003)
Three authors: (Koren et al., 2014)
6 or more authors: (Dello Ioio et al., 2008)

About the journal

Full journal title	Aphasiology
Abbreviation	Aphasiology
ISSN (print)	0268-7038
ISSN (online)	1464-5041
Scope	Language and Linguistics Clinical Neurology Otorhinolaryngology Neurology LPN and LVN Developmental and Educational Psychology Linguistics and Language