How to format your references using the Advances in Integrative Medicine citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Advances in Integrative Medicine. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Download the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX	BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

[1]

A. Brandeker, Astronomy. A different class of planets, Science 343 (2014) 1440–1441.

A journal article with 2 authors

[1]

Z. Cheng, A. Tsourkas, Monitoring phospholipase A₂ activity with Gd-encapsulated phospholipid liposomes, Sci. Rep. 4 (2014) 6958.

A journal article with 3 authors

[1]

A. Attardo, J.E. Fitzgerald, M.J. Schnitzer, Impermanence of dendritic spines in live adult CA1 hippocampus, Nature 523 (2015) 592–596.

A journal article with 4 or more authors

[1]

P. Rohani, C.J. Green, N.B. Mantilla-Beniers, B.T. Grenfell, Ecological interference between fatal diseases, Nature 422 (2003) 885–888.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

[1]

A.J. McEvily, Metal Failures, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ, 2013.

An edited book

[1]

Z. Kembayev, ed., Legal Aspects of the Regional Integration Processes in the Post-Soviet Area, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2009.

A chapter in an edited book

[1]

J.F.S. Gomes, F.R. Leta, P.B. Costa, F. de O. Baldner, Important Parameters for Image Color Analysis: An Overview, in: F. Rodrigues Leta (Ed.), Visual Computing: Scientific Visualization and Imaging Systems, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2014: pp. 81–96.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Advances in Integrative Medicine.

Blog post

[1]

B. Taub, Scientists Can Now Measure The “Mystical” Effects Of Magic Mushrooms, IFLScience (2015). https://www.iflscience.com/brain/scientists-can-now-measure-mystical-effects-magic-mushrooms/ (accessed October 30, 2018).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

[1]

Government Accountability Office, Ownership by Minority, Female, and Disadvantaged Firms in the Pipeline Industry, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 2012.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

[1]

Y. Nakano, Characterization of copper, zinc-superoxide dismutase aggregates: Role of disulfide bonds and pathway for aggregation, Doctoral dissertation, California State University, Long Beach, 2009.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

[1]

R. Cox, L. Lee, F. Maharg-Bravo, G. Hay, Dunkin’ Offers A Bubble Lesson, New York Times (2011) B2.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal title	Advances in Integrative Medicine
Abbreviation	Adv. Integr. Med.
ISSN (print)	2212-9588
Scope	Complementary and alternative medicine