Journal abbreviation: Turkish online journal of distance education

The abbreviation of the journal title "Turkish online journal of distance education" is "Turk. Online J. Distance Educ.". It is the recommended abbreviation to be used for abstracting, indexing and referencing purposes and meets all criteria of the ISO 4 standard for abbreviating names of scientific journals.

Abbreviation rules

The table below outlines in detail the ISO 4 rules and matches to the ISSN maintained list of title word abbreviations (TWA) to derive the abbreviation.

TitleAbbreviationWord/Stem/Rule
TurkishTurk.matches the stem "Turki-"
onlineOnlineNo abbreviation listed in TWA.
journalJ.matches the word "journal"
ofRule 4.3: prepositions shall be omitted from title abbreviations.
distanceDistanceNo abbreviation listed in TWA.
educationEduc.matches the stem "educa-"

Abbreviation systems

ISO 4 abbreviation is a uniform system created by the International Organization for Standardization to abbreviate journal titles in a consistent manner. It serves to facilitate effective communication and reference within the academic community.

Journal title abbreviations include ISO (International Organization for Standardization) for a wide range of subjects, NLM (National Library of Medicine) for biomedical and life sciences, and CASSI (CAS Source Index) for chemistry and related fields.

About the journal

Full journal titleTurkish online journal of distance education
AbbreviationTurk. Online J. Distance Educ.
ISSN (print)NA
ISSN (online)1302-6488
NLM catalogNA

Other journal abbreviations