Journal abbreviation: Ophthalmology retina

The abbreviation of the journal title "Ophthalmology retina" is "Ophthalmol. Retina". It is the recommended abbreviation to be used for abstracting, indexing and referencing purposes and meets all criteria of the ISO 4 standard for abbreviating names of scientific journals.

Abbreviation rules

The table below outlines in detail the ISO 4 rules and matches to the ISSN maintained list of title word abbreviations (TWA) to derive the abbreviation.

TitleAbbreviationWord/Stem/Rule
OphthalmologyOphthalmol.matches the stem "ophthalmolog-"
retinaRetinaNo abbreviation listed in TWA.

Abbreviation systems

ISO 4 abbreviation is a uniform system created by the International Organization for Standardization to abbreviate journal titles in a consistent manner. It serves to facilitate effective communication and reference within the academic community.

ISO, NLM, and CASSI are abbreviation systems for journal titles. ISO (International Organization for Standardization) is a global standard used across various disciplines. NLM (National Library of Medicine) abbreviations cater to biomedical and life sciences, while CASSI (CAS Source Index) abbreviations focus on chemistry and related fields.

About the journal

Full journal titleOphthalmology retina
AbbreviationOphthalmol. Retina
ISSN (print)2468-7219
ISSN (online)2468-6530
NLM catalog101695048

Other journal abbreviations