Journal abbreviation: Novartis Foundation symposium

The abbreviation of the journal title "Novartis Foundation symposium" is "Novartis Found. Symp.". It is the recommended abbreviation to be used for abstracting, indexing and referencing purposes and meets all criteria of the ISO 4 standard for abbreviating names of scientific journals.

Abbreviation rules

The table below outlines in detail the ISO 4 rules and matches to the ISSN maintained list of title word abbreviations (TWA) to derive the abbreviation.

TitleAbbreviationWord/Stem/Rule
NovartisNovartisNo abbreviation listed in TWA.
FoundationFound.matches the stem "foundation-"
symposiumSymp.matches the stem "sympos-"

Abbreviation systems

In academic research, the ISO 4 abbreviation is a standardized system devised by the International Organization for Standardization for the purpose of abbreviating journal titles consistently. This facilitates ease of reference and improved communication within the research community.

ISO, or International Organization for Standardization, is a journal title abbreviation system for multiple fields. NLM (National Library of Medicine) abbreviations are used in biomedical sciences, while CASSI (CAS Source Index) abbreviations apply to chemistry and associated fields.

About the journal

Full journal titleNovartis Foundation symposium
AbbreviationNovartis Found. Symp.
ISSN (print)1528-2511
ISSN (online)1935-4657
NLM catalog9807767

Other journal abbreviations