Journal abbreviation: Visual impairment research

The abbreviation of the journal title "Visual impairment research" is "Vis. Impair. Res.". It is the recommended abbreviation to be used for abstracting, indexing and referencing purposes and meets all criteria of the ISO 4 standard for abbreviating names of scientific journals.

Abbreviation rules

The table below outlines in detail the ISO 4 rules and matches to the ISSN maintained list of title word abbreviations (TWA) to derive the abbreviation.

TitleAbbreviationWord/Stem/Rule
VisualVis.matches the stem "visual-"
impairmentImpair.matches the stem "impair-"
researchRes.matches the stem "research-"

Abbreviation systems

The International Organization for Standardization has established the ISO 4 abbreviation system as a uniform method for abbreviating journal titles. By providing a consistent means of referencing journals, this system simplifies the process of citation and enhances the clarity of communication in academic research.

Journal title abbreviations can be classified into ISO (International Organization for Standardization) for general disciplines, NLM (National Library of Medicine) for biomedical and life sciences, and CASSI (CAS Source Index) for chemistry and related fields.

About the journal

Full journal titleVisual impairment research
AbbreviationVis. Impair. Res.
ISSN (print)1388-235X
ISSN (online)1744-5167
NLM catalog100883506

Other journal abbreviations