Journal abbreviation: Viral immunology

The abbreviation of the journal title "Viral immunology" is "Viral Immunol.". It is the recommended abbreviation to be used for abstracting, indexing and referencing purposes and meets all criteria of the ISO 4 standard for abbreviating names of scientific journals.

Abbreviation rules

The table below outlines in detail the ISO 4 rules and matches to the ISSN maintained list of title word abbreviations (TWA) to derive the abbreviation.

TitleAbbreviationWord/Stem/Rule
ViralViralNo abbreviation listed in TWA.
immunologyImmunol.matches the stem "immunolog-"

Abbreviation systems

ISO 4 abbreviation is a uniform system created by the International Organization for Standardization to abbreviate journal titles in a consistent manner. It serves to facilitate effective communication and reference within the academic community.

Abbreviating journal titles involves ISO (International Organization for Standardization) for various fields, NLM (National Library of Medicine) for biomedical and life sciences, and CASSI (CAS Source Index) for chemistry and associated disciplines.

About the journal

Full journal titleViral immunology
AbbreviationViral Immunol.
ISSN (print)0882-8245
ISSN (online)1557-8976
NLM catalog8801552

Other journal abbreviations